Xylemic Cavitational Delipidation (XCD):
The Molecular Foundation of Perfect Stabilisation
The pursuit of perfect wood stabilisation has long been hindered by a fundamental, invisible barrier within the wood itself. Xylemic Cavitational Delipidation (XCD) is the proprietary pre-treatment process engineered to systematically dismantle this barrier. It is not a mere cleaning step, but a targeted surface preparation protocol that operates at the molecular level to transform the wood-resin interface from a point of failure into the strongest part of the composite.
The Weak Boundary Layer
The primary obstacle to permanent stabilisation is not the wood's porosity, but its inherent surface chemistry. The lumina and the nanoporous matrix of the cell wall are occluded with native hydrophobic extractives, complex mixtures of gums, resins, waxes, oils, and terpenes. These compounds create a persistent Weak Boundary Layer.
On a molecular level, this Weak Boundary Layer presents a low energy, non reactive surface. When resin is introduced, it bonds to this unstable contaminant film rather than to the robust cellulose and hemicellulose of the cell wall. This compromised interface becomes the predetermined failure plane, where delamination initiates under thermal, mechanical, or hygroscopic stress.
The Objective: Engineering a Pristine Substrate
The main objective of XCD is the complete and precise removal of these obstructive extractives. The goal is to transition the internal wood surface from a state of contamination to one of chemical receptivity. This involves deconstructing the Weak Boundary Layer to reveal the underlying wood polymers, thereby radically increasing the surface free energy and creating a substrate dominated by accessible cellulose hydroxyl groups.
The Result: A Unified Interpenetrating Network
The outcome of XCD is a fundamental transformation of the wood substrate. With the Weak Boundary Layer eliminated, the internal surface is a pristine, high energy landscape of reactive cellulose.
When stabilisation resin is introduced to this engineered substrate, the interaction is fundamentally different. The resin can achieve perfect wetting and form direct, intimate contact with the wood's structural polymers. This enables the formation of a true interpenetrating polymer network (IPN), where the synthetic and natural polymers intertwine at the molecular level. The weak interface is erased. Consequently, the composite achieves ultimate dimensional stability and mechanical integrity, as stresses are distributed evenly throughout a homogeneous hybrid material, eliminating the primary pathway for adhesive failure.
In essence, XCD is the enabling technology that shifts stabilisation from a mechanical filling operation to a process of molecular integration. It ensures that the bond between wood and resin is not the weakest link, but the foundation of the material's enduring performance.

